Great Crested Newt Surveys

Great Crested Newt Surveys

If your development or land‑use change lies near suitable GCN habitat, particularly ponds within approximately 500 m of a site, surveys are usually required to determine whether newts are present or likely absent. Local planning authorities routinely expect survey evidence before granting consent where GCN could be affected.

A full GCN survey typically follows best practice guidelines and includes one or more of the following, depending on timing and site conditions:

  • Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) assessments to evaluate how suitable ponds are for newts.
  • Environmental DNA (eDNA) sampling, where water samples are analysed in a lab to detect newt DNA — a quick, non‑invasive way to indicate presence or likely absence.
  • Traditional presence/absence surveys, with four to six visits during the breeding season (mid‑March to mid‑June), using methods such as bottle trapping, torchlight searches, netting and egg searching.

If newts are confirmed, further surveys may be needed to estimate population size class to support licensing or mitigation planning.

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Fish Surveys and Fish Rescue

Safely capture and relocate fish before work to protect aquatic life and habitats.

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Protected Species Surveys

Serve to detect legally protected wildlife before works to inform planning.

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Biodiversity Net Gain

Quantify habitat losses and gains to secure an uplift in biodiversity.

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Invasive Species Surveys

Map and ID non‑native plants to guide land management & protect biodiversity.

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River Condition Assessments

Assess river habitat to understand condition and guide restoration.

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Ariel Tree Inspections

Expert aerial tree inspections to assess bat roost potential.